Unreasonable Doubt
March 15, 2011 apologetics, atheism No Comments The reasons for unbelief are varied and complex. Whenever a person says that he or she does not believe in God, we wonder why? Jim Spiegel explored some of the reasons for atheism that are not generally considered by most in a recent article in Christianity Today titled, “Unreasonable Doubt” (Christianity Today, Jan. 2011, p. 48). Most of the time, atheists attempt to give rational explanations for their beliefs. But, what about those who make irrational claims? For instance, Stephen Hawking and Leonard Mlodinow have written The Grand Design in which they affirm that the cosmos was spontaneously generated “from nothing” with no God (or gods) required to make sense of existence. This is the height of irrationality! It is irrational to affirm that everything in the universe came from nothing. Nothing produces nothing.
The apostle Paul states that these individuals are without excuse. In Romans 1:20, he writes, “For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse.” The phrase without excuse means that they have no defense (apologia). They cannot make a rational defense of rejecting belief in God. If it is irrational and indefensible to be an atheist, why be one?
In Psalm 14:1, the Holy Spirit declares, “The fool hath said in his heart, there is no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, there is none that doeth good.” Could the rejection of belief in God be rooted in corrupt and sinful behavior? Consider Romans 1:18, “For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness.” Some men suppress the truth by personal vices and immoral desires.
There is a cognitive consequence to sin! We emphasize that beliefs impact behavior, but behavior also impacts beliefs. Our conduct affects the way we think. Once we sin, we also attempt to justify our sin. We can develop a belief system that will exonerate why we do the things we do. The 20th century ethics philosopher Mortimer Adler (who was baptized when he was 81) confessed to rejecting religious commitment for most of his life because it “would require a radical change in my way of life, a basic alteration in the direction of my day-to-day choices as well as in the ultimate objectives to be sought or hoped for…The simple truth of the matter is that I did not wish to live up to being a genuinely religious person” (Christianity Today, p. 48).
Disobedience hardens the heart. Paul describes individuals who gave themselves over to work all manner of uncleanness because of the blindness of their heart. Hear his words in Ephesians 4:18-19, “Having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their heart: Who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness.” The more a person gives himself/herself over to vice, the less reliable his or her belief formation will be. Unbelief and disobedience go hand in hand.
Many atheists are such not because of sound rational arguments, but because they do not want to conform their lives to God’s Will. They are comfortable with conformity to this world. The truth can set any person free from the psychological, emotional and behavioral problems that produce unbelief. A powerful aspect of truth is the reality of God’s love for us and the sacrifice Jesus made to atone for our sins. Truth and love are powerful weapons against atheism or any false belief.